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13
Bouches-du-Rhône :
Journal of Roman Pottery
Studies
Vol 3, 1990 page 109
591 Bémont, C & Gautier, I, ‘Poinçons-matrices
de Rheinzabem et de Blickweiler dans la collection Lafaye a
Aix-en-Provence’, Revise Arch. de l’Est et du Centre-Est Tome
XXXVIII, fasc. 1-2, Mélanges offerts à Marcel Lutz,
1987, 13-22.
col,chm/---/Hadrianic+
cts/ets/eqp
A group of eleven poinçons found in a collection at
the Musée Granet, Aix-en-Provence, had previously been thought
to have been first discovered in Bordeaux. But further study of
the figures involved, and analyses by thermoluminesce (JG) have
confirmed the author’s (CB) view that these were figures used
at Blickweiler and Rheinzabem. Four sherds and a potter’s
signature (Floridi) are illustrated.
Location: Musée Granet, Aix-en-Provence
Journal of Roman Pottery
Studies
Vol 4, 1991 page 105
939 Amar, G & Liou,
B, 'Les estampilles sur amphores du Golfe de Fos (II)', SFECAG,
Actes du Congrés de Lezoux, 1989, 191-207.
syn/mar/1st-3rd/usf
ait (Dr 1, 2-4. Lamboglia 2)/aga (Gl, G4))/ass (Dr 20)/ana/stv
(amphorae)
An additional 64 amphora stamps completing a corpus begun in
Amar, G & Liou, B, 'Les estampilles sur amphores du golfe de
Fos', Archaeonautica, Vol. 4, 1984, 145-211. The total
numbers of stamps by amphora type are as follows: Dr 1, 66
examples (14.4%), 52 separate stamps; Lamb. 2/Dr 6, 27 exx
(5.9%), 25 stamps; Brindisian oil amph., 3 exx (0.6%, 3 stamps;
Dr 2-4, 25 exx (5.5%), 22 stamps; Gl & G4, 19 exx (4.1%), 13
stamps; Dr 20, 301 exx (65.6%), 147 stamps; African amph., 9 exx
(1.9%), 7 stamps; Pascual 1 & Haltern 70, 1 each, plus 9
other separate stamps, not identified. The two papers thus reach
a total of 459 examples of 276 different stamps. The Golfe de
Fos has proved to be an extremely rich amphora mine, as is shown
by the material in the new museum of amphorae at Istres. See
also entry no. 983.
Journal of Roman Pottery
Studies
Vol 4, 1991 page 110
968 Giroussens, Ch,
'Les estampilles sur céramiques sigillées de 1'anse Saint-Gervais
à Fos-sur-Mer (bouches-du-Rhône)', SFECAG, Actes du Congrés
d Orange, 1988, 131-143.
syn/mar/cAD 20-end 1st
sts/stv (samian & "Italian-type" sigillata)
This is a gathering-together of some 364 illustrations of
potters' stamps on sigillata found in the course of underwater
investigations in the Golfe de Fos. The first 52 stamps (55
examples illustrated) are described as 'Italian', and the
remainder (291 stamps, 309 examples illustrated) are described
as Gaulish. In general the former group is rather more mixed,
and some 'Tardo-Italica' potters are distinguished, but all of
the latter group is associated with La Graufesenque with the
exception of three early Lezoux potters and one possibly from
Montans (none from Banassac, although Banassac Dr 37's are known
from the Golfe). To this untrained eye the drawings seem
reasonably clear.. .is this too late for the Leeds corpus?
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Journal of Roman Pottery
Studies
Vol 4, 1991 page 112
983 Liou, B &
Sciallano, M, 'Le trafic du port antique de Fos dans l'
Antiquité: essai devaluation à partir des amphores', SFECAG,
Actes du Congrés de Lezoux, 1989, 153-167.
syn/mar/5th BC-7th AD/typ
aae/amp/ait/aga/ana/arh/asg/ass
The Golfe de Fos has proved in the last two or three decades
extraordinarily rich in underwater archaeology, which this paper
demonstrates is probably not so much because it was particularly
dangerous for shipping (to have been the site of so many
wrecks), but rather because it was an important port, receiving
cargoes from all over the Mediterranean, for an extraordinarily
long period of time, more or less throughout classical
antiquity. The earliest vessels are the 'Massiliote' amphorae,
of the 5th and 4th centuries BC, although these are indeed rare.
By far the most common amphora type is the Italian Dressel 1, of
the late 2nd to 1st BC, which are succeeded in the 1st century
AD by Dr 2-4's, by Gaulish G4's, and in the later Roman period
by an exceptionally broad range of amphorae from virtually all
the known later sources of amphorae. The paper includes tables
and histograms quantifying the numbers of amphorae from the
different sources according to the major contents categories of
wine, oil and fish sauces, and then according to six
chronological periods, and there is a type series of 19 amphora
types, mainly from the eastern Mediterranean. This relatively
short paper is a advertisement for the wealth of amphorae from
Fos, and thereby for the excellent new Musee des Amphores at
Istres, which opened in the summer of 1989. Since the material
is entirely from shipwrecks, most of the amphorae are complete,
including some with bungs still in the necks, and there is a
tremendous wealth of epigraphy still visible; there is a Dr 20
on display which has the lot: all of the five different bands of
painted inscription (cf Peacock & Williams 1986, 13-14 &
fig 5), a potter's stamp, a lid and a bung. The paper also notes
that a large wooden barrel was also recently found at Fos, with
an inscription, and these are vessels whose role is probably
rather under-appreciated.
Journal of Roman Pottery
Studies
Vol 5, 1992 page 153
1234 Rivet, L, 'Les
critères objectifs de datation ou les surprises de la
céramologie', SFECAG, Actes du Congrés de Cognac, 1991,
171-177. One of four papers in a thematic section entitled 'Méthodologie:
la chronologie en céramique de la datation relative à la
datation absolue': see also entry nos. 1200, 1203 and 1241.
syn/---/lst-5th/---
sts/ars/amp (Keay LXII)
This paper approaches problems of dating and residuality in a
similar manner to that of entry no. 1200, by presenting a series
of 'case studies'. In the first set of examples, from
excavations at Place J Formigé at Fréjus, the contents of
three rooms, all of which were apparently destroyed in a single
conflagration, are described: the reception room and bedroom
contained only 1st century samian, while the kitchen contained
North African red slip ware, including lids matched to bowls,
probably dating to not before the 3rd century. Similar
situations are described using material from Aix-en-Provence,
illustrations and quantification, but also by logical hypotheses
and their contemporary justification.
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